Eye experts says long exposures of one’s eyes to
the screens of computer or laptop, tablet, and cellphones can cause eyes
problems from temporary like eye strain and dry eyes into threatening myopia and
macular degeneration.
Exposure to the digital devices’ screens can reduce
the blinking activities of the eyes which the eye experts blinking so often is
necessary for one’s eye’s health.
Another issue is what the eye experts says “blue
light” which the digital device emitted wherein according to experts could not
make you sleep thus affecting the replenishment and lubrication of one’s eyes
which could lead to macular degeneration and blindness.
“Just two
consecutive hours staring at a screen puts you more at risk for eye strain, dry
eyes, headaches, and blurred vision, according to the American Optometric Association. Most of these
problems are temporary, though, says William Reynolds, O.D., president of the
American Optometric Association and CEO of Eye Care Center Optometrists PSC in
Richmond, KY. “If you get away from the computer and relieve that strain, usually,
the problems go away,” he explains……… The closer you are to digital devices,
the harder your eyes have to work — and prolonging that position can cause
myopia, a condition in which the eye becomes elongated, making close objects appear clear but objects further
away seem blurry, explains Reynolds. High amounts of myopia can significantly
increase the risk of major eye issues like retinal tearing, glaucoma, or
cataracts, according to research published
in the journal Progress in Retinal and Eye Research.”(Elemental)
“Research shows that a healthy, normal
blink rate is between 12 and 15 times per minute; while staring at your
computer, tablet, or smartphone, that rate can drop as low as six times per
minute. Blinking is essential, because it spreads a film of liquid from your
tear ducts over the ocular surface. “Think of your eye like an ice skating rink
that’s being skated on. Those blinks kind of act like a Zamboni,” Davidson
explains. “We need them to lubricate and resurface the cornea.””(Elemental)
“There’s also
the issue of blue light, a type of short-wavelength light commonly emitted by
digital devices. Studies have
shown that exposure to this kind of light can disrupt sleep (denying our eyes
yet another opportunity to lubricate and replenish), and some research has identified it as a risk factor for macular
degeneration, which can lead to blindness. “Blue light exposure may increase
the risk of macular degeneration and does contribute to eye strain,” says
Davidson. The macula is an oval-shaped, pigmented area near the center of the
retina; it provides the central vision we need for seeing detail. “We know that
blue light can affect the pigmentation of the macula, which is concerning,”
adds Reynolds. “Anything that affects the function of the macula would decrease
our central vision.””(Elemental)
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